Amabhayisikili asebenzisa ilanga amelela ukuhlanganiswa okusha kobuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile nokuhamba komuntu, enikeza indlela esimeme yokuhamba uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokuhamba ezijwayelekile. Lawa mabhayisikili ahlanganisa amapaneli elanga emikhiqizweni yawo ukuze athole ukukhanya kwelanga, aguqule kube amandla kagesi asetshenziswayo aphakela umshini wombhayi. Ngalesi sikhathi lapho ukusimama kubalulekile, amabhayisikili asebenzisa ilanga anikela kakhulu ekwehliseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nasekunciphiseni ukuthembela kumafutha emvelo.

Ukubaluleka kokusimama ekuhambeni akukwazi ukwephulwa. Njengoba ukucindezeleka kwedolobha kukhula kanye nezinkinga zemvelo, amabhayisikili asebenzisa ilanga ahlinzeka ngendlela ehlanzekile, esebenza kahle, futhi engabizi yokuhamba. Ahlinzeka ngababahambi abakhathalela imvelo abafuna ukunciphisa umthelela wabo emvelweni ngenkathi bejabulela ukuhamba kalula nokuguquguquka kokugibela.

Njengoba amadolobha emhlabeni wonke eqhubeka nokuphushwa phambili kwezixazululo zokuhamba eziluhlaza, amabhayisikili anamandla elanga athola ukuthandwa ngenxa yokukwazi kwawo ukuhlanganisa usizo lwe-elekthronikhi nezinsiza zamandla aphindaphindwayo. Lokhu kwenza kube umgibeli obalulekile esikhathini esizayo sokuhamba emadolobheni nasekugibeleni amabhayisikili.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwamaphaneli elanga kumafreyimu amabhayisikili noma ezinsizeni ezifana nezixhumi zamaphaneli elanga zamabhayisikili kanye nezibani zamabhayisikili ezinamandla elanga kukhombisa ukuhamba phambili nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kulezi zimoto. Abakhiqizi abaningi, kuhlanganise ne-WuXi JiaJieHui Industrial Service Co., Ltd. edumile, bagxile ekuthuthukiseni nasekuthuthukiseni lezi zinto ukuze kuthuthukiswe ulwazi lomsebenzisi nokusebenza.

Le ndatshana ihlola imishini, izinzuzo, izinselelo, kanye namathuba esikhathi esizayo samabhayisikili anamandla elanga, inikeza amabhizinisi nabathengi ukuqonda okuphelele ngalesi sixazululo sokuhamba esiluhlaza esithuthukayo.

Amabhayisikili anamalanga elanga angamabhayisikili kagesi ahlomele ngama-photovoltaic cells—aziwa kakhulu njengezikhwama zelanga—ezithatha ukukhanya kwelanga ukuze zikhonze ugesi. Lezi zikhwama zivame ukuhlanganiswa kahle emzimbeni wombhayisikili noma zixhunywe njengemithombo eyengeziwe. Ngokwehlukana namabhayisikili kagesi ajwayelekile, aphendukela kuphela ekushajeni ibhethri kusuka kumagagasi kagesi, amabhayisikili anamalanga elanga angashaja amabhathri ngesikhathi sokuhamba esebenzisa amandla elanga.

Isici esiyinhloko esihlukanisa amabhayisikili asebenza nge-solar namabhayisikili kagesi ajwayelekile yikhono lawo lokukhiqiza amandla ngendlela ehlala njalo. Le mithombo eqhubekayo yamandla avuselelekayo ikhulisa ibanga lokuhamba futhi yehlisa ukuncika eziteshini zokushaja ezixhunywe. Ezinye izibonelo zifaka amaphaneli e-solar aguquguqukayo noma aqinile aklanyelwe ukujolisa ukuheha amandla ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ubuhle noma isisindo sebhayisikili kakhulu.

Ukuqhathaniswa nezithuthuthu ezivamile ze-e-bikes kukhombisa izinzuzo ezicacile mayelana nomthelela wemvelo nezindleko zokusebenza. Ngenkathi izithuthuthu ezivamile ze-e-bikes zidinga ukushajwa ngogesi njalo—mhlawumbe kusuka emithonjeni engavuselelwa—izithuthuthu ezisebenza ngelanga zisebenzisa amandla ahlanzekile ngqo, okwenza zibe nezimo zokuphila ezinhle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto ezifana nezibani ze-solar ze-bicycle nezibani ezisebenza ngelanga zandisa ukusebenza ngokuhlinzeka ngamandla angeziwe ezici ezinjengokukhanya nokuhamba, kukhuphula ukuphepha nokunethezeka ngesikhathi sokuhamba.

Amabhendi afana ne-WuXi JiaJieHui Industrial Service Co., Ltd. asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bezithuthuthu ezisebenza ngelanga, ehlanganisa amapaneli e-solar anamandla kodwa alula nezinhlelo zokushayela zikagesi ezisebenzayo ukuze kudalwe izithuthuthu ezisebenza ngelanga ezihambisana nezimo ezahlukene zomhlaba nezimo zokuhamba.

Ekuqaleni kwemithwalo ye-bhayisikili esebenzisa amandla elanga kukhona indlela yokuguqula amandla, iguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube amandla kagesi ngezikhiye ze-photovoltaic ezibekwe kumaphaneli elanga. Lezi zikhala ziwamukela umshini wokukhanya kwelanga futhi ziguqule kube amandla kagesi aqondile (DC), okukhanyisa khona umshini kagesi noma kulungiselela ibhethri ye-bhayisikili elishajekayo.

Izikhala ze-photovoltaic ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto ezisekelwe ku-silicon eziklanyelwe ukujolisa ekwamukeleni ukukhanya nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Zibekwe ngendlela efanele emzimbeni we-bhayisikili noma njengezikhala ezikhiphekayo, ziqhubeka ziqoqa amandla elanga phakathi nezinsuku, noma ngabe uhamba.

Amandla kagesi akhiqizwe ahanjiswa kumabhethri e-lithium-ion akhoyo, agcina amandla ukuze asetshenziswe ngokushesha noma esikhathini esizayo. Lamabhethri asekelwa ukusiza umshini, avumela abagibeli ukuba bahambe izikhala ezinde ngaphandle kokuzikhandla kakhulu. Uhlelo lwamabhethri luphinde lwamukele ukushaja okujwayelekile, lunikeza ukuhamba kalula ngezikhathi lapho ukutholakala kwamandla elanga kuncishisiwe.

Amabhayisikili athwala amandla elanga athatha izinhlelo zokuphatha amabhethri ezihlakaniphile ukuze athuthukise izikhathi zokushaja nokukhishwa, athuthukise impilo yamabhethri futhi aqinisekise ukusebenza okuqhubekayo. Ukuhlanganiswa nezikhungo zokulawula amabhayisikili kagesi elanga kuvumela ukushintsha okungaphazamiseki phakathi kokufakwa kwamandla elanga namandla amabhethri, kunikeza ukwesekwa okungaphazamiseki kumgibeli.

Ngokujwayelekile, le nqubo yokuguqulwa kwamandla nokugcina iyasebenza, yenza amabhayisikili athwala amandla elanga abe indlela ethembekile yokuhamba esebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo kahle, ifaka isandla ezinhlelweni zokuhamba ezizinzile.

Izinzuzo zamabhayisikili anamalanga elanga zidlula izinzuzo zemvelo zifaka nezinzuzo zezimali nezokusebenza. Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuvikelwa kwabo kwemvelo. Ngokusebenzisa amandla elanga, lawa mabhayisikili anciphisa kakhulu umthelela we-carbon ophathelene nokuhamba nsuku zonke nokuhamba kokuzijabulisa, kukhuthaza umoya ohlanzekile nezitaladi ezithule.

Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kuyinzuzo ebalulekile. Amabhayisikili asebenzisa amandla elanga anciphisa izindleko zokuheha ngoba akhiqiza amandla kusuka elangeni elikhululekile, elivuselelwayo. Lokhu kuholela ekongeni okukhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma kuqhathaniswa namabhayisikili kagesi ajwayelekile axhomeke kumandla kagesi agridi. Izindleko zok maintenance nazo ngokuvamile zisezingeni eliphansi ngoba izinhlelo ezisebenzisa amandla elanga zinciphisa ukugqokwa kwamabhethri nemishini ngokuhlinzeka nge-charge eyengeziwe.

Ngokuphathelene nokuguquguquka, amabhayisikili asebenzisa amandla elanga afaneleka ezinhlelweni ezahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asetshenziswa ukuze uhambise emadolobheni, ezindaweni ezingaphandle, noma ukuhamba ibanga elide, lawa mabhayisikili ahlinzeka ngosizo oluthembekile lwemoto. Ikhono lawo lokukhiqiza amandla ngesikhathi sokuhamba lenza ibanga elide futhi linciphisa ukukhathazeka ngendawo, okukhathazeka okuvamile kubasebenzisi bamabhayisikili kagesi.

Ukusebenza kahle kuthuthukiswa ngezici ezifana nezibani zezimoto ezisebenzisa amandla elanga ezisebenza ezinhlelweni ezihlanganisiwe kufaka phakathi izibani zezimoto ezisebenza ngelanga, kuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokubonakala ngaphandle kokudonsa izinsiza zamabhethri. Le nhlanganisela iholela ekuthokoziseni nasekuthokoziseni kokuhamba, ihlanganisa injabulo nezinsiza ezisebenzayo.

Izinkampani ezifana neWuXi JiaJieHui Industrial Service Co., Ltd. zinikeza uhla lwezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi nezamandla elanga ezikhombisa lezi zinsiza, zenza imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu eyenzelwe ukusebenza, ukuqina, kanye nezibopho zemvelo.

Naphezu kwezinsiza zazo eziningi, izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi zibhakabhaka nezinye izinselelo ezithinta ukutholwa kwazo kabanzi. Izindleko zokuqala zokutshalwa zihlala ziphakeme uma ziqhathaniswa nezimoto ezijwayelekile noma ngisho nezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ngenxa yokufakwa kobuchwepheshe bamandla elanga nezinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe. Le miphumela yokuhweba ingaba yingozi kwabanye abathengi.

Ukuncika ekukhanyeni kwelanga kuyisithiyo esibalulekile. Ukusebenza nokukhiqizwa kwamandla okusebenza kwehla kakhulu ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi noma ezinsukwini ezinamafu, kudinga abadlali ukuthi basebenzise kakhulu izinsiza zamabhethri noma izinketho zokushaja ezixhumiwe. Le miphumela ithinta ukwethenjelwa, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinomthamo ophansi wokukhanya kwelanga unyaka wonke.

Ubunzima buphinde bube yinkinga njengoba ukwengeza amaphaneli elanga nezinsiza ezihlobene kungakhuphula isisindo sebhayisikili, kuthinta ukuhamba kahle nokuphatha. Abakhiqizi baqhubeka nokusebenza ekwehliseni isisindo samaphaneli elanga nasekuthuthukiseni ukuhlanganiswa ukuze banciphise le miphumela ngaphandle kokwehlisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Nokho, ucwaningo oluqhubekayo kanye nezithuthukisi zobuchwepheshe zithembisa ukuxazulula iningi lezi zinkinga. Izinto ezithuthukisiwe zokukhanyisa, ubuchwepheshe obbetter bamabhethri, nezindlela zokwakha ezintsha kulindeleke ukuthi kuthuthukiswe ukufinyeleleka, ukusebenza kahle, nokusebenza kwamabhayisikili asebenza ngelanga.

Kwabezindaba kanye nabathengi abanentshisekelo yokuhlola amabhayisikili asebenzisa amandla elanga, izinkampani ezifana ne-WuXi JiaJieHui Industrial Service Co., Ltd. zinikeza imikhiqizo ebanzi kanye nosizo lwezobuchwepheshe. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi ngalezi zinsizakalo, vakashela ku-IMIKHIQIZO ikhasi noma ufunde ngenjongo nokuqamba kwekcompany ku-MAYELANA NATHI ikhasi. Abathengi abanentshisekelo bangathola usizo ku-IMIBUZO EJWAYELEKILE ikhasi futhi baxhumane nge-XHUMANA NATHI ikhasi ukuze bathole imibuzo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso.

Ngokuhlanganisa, amabhayisikili asebenzisa amandla elanga amelela intuthuko ebalulekile kwezokuthutha ezihlanzekile, ahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bamandla avuselelekayo nokusebenza kahle nokujabulela ukuhamba ngebhayisikili. Izinzuzo zawo zifaka phakathi ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukonga izindleko, ukusetshenziswa okunembile, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuhlangenwe nakho komgibeli, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhehayo kubagibeli besimanje kanye nezihambi.

Ngenkathi izinselelo ezifana nezindleko zokuqala, ukuncika ekukhanyeni kwelanga, kanye nesisindo esengeziwe zihlala, ukuhamba phambili okuqhubekayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zinkinga zinganqotshwa, kukhuthaza ukukhula komkhakha wezithuthuthu ezisebenzisa amandla elanga. Kubantu abathengisa nezithengi, ukuhlala unolwazi ngalezi zinguquko nokukhetha imikhiqizo evela kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile njenge WuXi JiaJieHui Industrial Service Co., Ltd. kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela ezixazululweni ezisebenzayo, ezithembekile zokuhamba ngelanga.

Ukubamba izithuthuthu ezisebenzisa amandla elanga akuxhasi kuphela impilo yomuntu kanye nokwaneliseka kodwa futhi kunika umnikelo emizamweni yomhlaba wonke yokuthuthukisa ukuhamba okucacile, okuqhubekayo. Njengoba umhlaba uhamba phambili ezinketho eziluhlaza, izithuthuthu ezisebenzisa amandla elanga zivelela njengophawu lokuhamba phambili kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo kwezokuhlala.

Ukuze uthole ezinye izinsiza eziphathelene nezinhlelo ze-solar, imibuzo evame ukubuzwa, kanye nezindaba zezimboni, vakashela ku-IZINDABA & ULWAZI ikhasi. Ukuze uhlolisise iziboniso ezibonakalayo nezici zomkhiqizo, ikhasi le-IVIDEO linikeza okuqukethwe okunomqondo.

Ukukhetha amabhayisikili asebenza nge-solar kuyisinyathelo phambili ekuhamba okungaguquguquki—joyina lo mkhankaso namuhla futhi uzwe izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe bokuhamba ngebhayisikili obusekelwe ku-solar.